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TFO002: Techno Fraud, Cyber Crime and Phantom Phreaks : High Tech Fraud for the High Tech Telecom

"Telecommunications is a high tech business, so it should come as no surprise that it is in the technology area where many telcos are hit the hardest. In this class we review the far reaching and technically sophisticated world of techno fraud.”

Learn about the many different technical vulnerabilities that telcos must face, and the different ways to secure them.

The telco is a high technology engine, racing to provide the latest services and technologies to consumers at an ever-increasingly fast pace. However, this race to market brings with it a significant amount of risk when it comes to fraud potentialities. Whereas the “old, tried and true” network technologies had layers and layers of physical, logical and operational controls which made abuse of the network extremely difficult, today’s converged, IP based, “do everything with the internet” and make everything pervasive strategy opens hundreds of new vulnerabilities every day.

While telcos are undeniably responsible for being the launching pad for these many different technological innovations, they are equally responsible for the fraudulent exposures that these innovations generate.

This one-day class takes the student on a focused, detailed and eye opening journey into the diverse range of technologies and vulnerabilities associated with the deliverance of “bleeding edge technology” to the public.

In this class you will learn about each of these different areas, how they are being exploited by fraudsters, criminals and terrorists, and how they can be better understood and protected.

 

Duration: 1 day

Who Should Attend?

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Experienced Telecoms Fraud Management personnel

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People new to Telecoms Fraud Management

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Internal Auditors, CFOs, Security Specialists, Risk Officers and related Managers

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Regulators, Law Enforcement Officers, Government Security Officers and others

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Anyone interested in understanding the full depth and breadth of fraud exposures that telcos and consumers are vulnerable to and the ways that these exposures are identified, protected and prosecuted

Overview:

This class provides an introduction to and detailed review of the extensive area known as TECHNO-FRAUD vulnerabilities.

The class begins by reviewing the many different domains and exploits that make up the techno-fraud area. This includes intrusion to the network and making use of network resources without permission (hacking, tee-in, illegal access and other intrusion methods), as well as the different ways that hackers and intruders are able to accomplish their objectives (criminal, mischief, financial and terrorist) through the manipulation of these vulnerabilities.

The class then focuses on some of the specific standards and methodologies already in place to help combat these kinds of vulnerabilities including the COBIT, ISACA, SOX and other standards.

We then review the 5 principle intrusion vulnerabilities in network/systems environments (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting, Transaction and Reference File – the AAATR Violations) and how they are accomplished in the major domains, including physically and logically.

Specific domains reviewed include circuit-based domains (SMSC, MMSC, IN, WAP and others) and packet domains (Radius, Firewall, GPRS, Gateway, Portal and others).

The course spends focused time on the understanding of the processes of:

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Hacking – How it is done and how to detect and prevent it

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Phreaking – the process of hacking a network itself

The special vulnerabilities, exploits and liabilities associated with fraudulent access to logically leased domains (email servers, web servers, vmail servers etc) and customer premise environments (set top boxes, routes, PBX, Leased line and other) will also be discussed.

Students will also participate in a discussion of the Ethical Hackers Movement and will participate in an ethical hacking workshop/case study.

Learn how to:

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Define the principle technical vulnerabilities of a telco across the different technological domains

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Understand how intrusion and violation occur in each of the major technology domains (Circuit, Packet, Logical, Physical, Internal, External)  

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Understand each of the major categories of exploit suffered by telecoms in the major technology domains

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Detect, deter, prosecute and protect the telco from these vulnerabilities

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Apply the COBIT, ISACA, SOX and other security and audit standards to a telco environment in order to maximize protection and minimize the risk of loss due to fraud

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Identify and secure the major POI (Point of Intrusion) for technology-based products and services

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Identify, secure and protect the AAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting), Transaction Data and Reference Data vulnerabilities for each major line of business and technical solution.

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Develop a plan for the protection and security of physical network assets

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Develop a plan for the protection and security of logical network assets

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Develop a plan for the protection of BSS (I/T) internal accounting and administrative systems

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Develop a plan for the protection of internal LAN and PC Based working files in the company

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Explain, identify and protect against the major forms of hacking of both internal and external (customer provided) services

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Explain, identify and protect against the major forms of phreaking of customer provided service domains

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Identify the fraud liabilities associated with Customer Premise Equipment and Logical Lease Domains

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Understand the process of ethical hacking and how to utilize it

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Understand and secure network components including SMSC, MMSC, WAP server, Content Server, Firewalls, Gateways, Radius Servers and others.

Key Concepts:

The Principle Domains, Exploits and Characteristics of Techno-Fraud, Cyber-Terrorism and Phreaking, I/T Security, COBIT, ISACA, SOX, IFRS, GAAP, AAA, Authentication, Authorization, Accounting, Reference File Protection, Transaction File Protection, Network Topology, Principles of Circuit Technology, Principles of Packet technology, Major Techno-Exploits and Methods of Intrusion, Hacking, Credential Falsification, Identity Falsification, IN Hacks, SMSC Hacks, MMSC Hacks, Firewall Hacks, Gateway Hacks, Portal Hacks, WAP Server Hacks, Content Server Hacks, Radius Server Hacks, Customer Premise Equipment Hacks, IP-PBX Hacks, Email Server Hacks, VMail Server Hacks, Bugging, Radio Intercept, GPS Intercept, Blackmail, Extortion, Ethical Hacking

GRAPA Fraud Officer Certification Credit

Successful completion of this course, testing and experience verification will result in the student being awarded GRAPA Fraud Officer Competency Credit for the following areas from the GRAPA Fraud Officer "Body of Knowledge":

Network Intrusion Fraud Domain and Method of Address (MOA)

Revenue Stream Fraud Domain and MOA

Security and Audit Standards and Organizations (ISACA, COBIT, SOX, IFRS, GAAP)

I/T – Network Audit Methodologies

Circuit Technology – Intrusion Portals (AAA, Transaction /Reference Data Violation)

Packet Technology – Intrusion Portals (AAA, Transaction/Reference Data Violation)

Physical Network Security/Violation – Domains, Exploits, MOA

Logical Network Security/Violation – Domains, Exploits, MOA

BSS (I/T Systems) Network Security/Violation – Domains, Exploits, MOA

Hacking – Techniques, MOA

Phreaking – Techniques, MOA

Customer Premise Equipment Violation – Domains, Exploits, MOA

Logical Lease Domain Violation – Domains, Exploits, MOA

Domain Review – Circuit Components: IN, MMSC, SMSC, WAP Server

Prerequisite:

Students must attend and successfully complete Day 1: TFO01 – Telco Fraud Officer training class to be able to attend this class.

(See TFO01 for more information about prerequisites)

Successful completion of the entire sequence of classes TFO01-TFO05 is required to qualify for certification.

Please click here for the Telco Fraud Officer Program Home Page

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